عنوان
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Preparation and surface modification of heterogeneous cation exchange membranes by grafting Iron-Nickel oxide NPs by polyacrylicacid polymerization
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نوع پژوهش
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مقاله ارائهشده
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کلیدواژهها
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Cation exchange membranes, Electrochemical characterization, monovalent ions, surface modification, grafting PAA/ Fe2NiO4
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چکیده
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In this research electrochemical modification of polyvinylchloride based heterogeneous cation exchange membrane was carried out using in situ polymerization of polyacrylicacid and magnetic iron–nickel oxide nanoparticles simultaneously. Spectra analysis confirmed graft polymerization decisively. SEM images illustrated that grafted-PAA/ Fe2NiO4 filled the cracks in membrane by simple gel network entanglement. Membrane water content decreased by grafting PAA and adding more nanoparticles in the modifier solution. Membrane potential, transport number and permselectivityin NaClsolution initially showed a decline then started to improve. Ionic permeability and flux of sodium ions improved initially then showed a decreasing trend. Membrane’s electrical resistance decreased by introducing PAA and nanoparticles on membrane surface.
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پژوهشگران
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ا باقری پور (نفر سوم)، سیدمحسن حسینی (نفر دوم)، مهسا نعمتی (نفر اول)
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