This paper deals with the study of the initial-boundary value problem of edge-hyperbolic system with damping term on the manifold with edge singularity. More precisely, it is analyzed the invariance and vacuum isolating of the solution sets to the edge-hyperbolic systems on edge Sobolev spaces. Then, by using a family of modified potential wells and concavity methods, it is obtained existence and nonexistence results of global solutions with exponential decay and is shown the blow-up in finite time of solutions on the manifold with edge singularities.