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Gholamreza Nabiyouni

Gholamreza Nabiyouni

Academic rank: Professor
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8703-9693
Education: PhD.
ScopusId: 6602215199
HIndex:
Faculty: Science
Address: Arak University
Phone:

Research

Title
pH-dependent optical properties of N-acetyl-L-cysteine-capped ZnSe(S) nanocrystals with intense/stable emissions
Type
JournalPaper
Keywords
ZnSe(S) nanocrystals . Quantum confinement effects . pH-dependent optical properties. Photoluminescence emission
Year
2017
Journal Journal of Nanoparticle Research
DOI
Researchers ehsan Soheili ، reza sahrayi ، Gholamreza Nabiyouni

Abstract

In the present study, a series of aqueousbased ZnSe(S) nanocrystals (NCs) was prepared at different solution pH ranging from 8 to 11.9, and using Nacetyl- L-cysteine (NAC) as capping agent. In addition to zinc blende structure, the X-ray diffraction studies demonstrated the quantum size regime of the ZnSe(S) NCs. To gain further insight toward the influence of the quantum confinement and pH values on optical properties of the as-prepared NCs, their UV-visible absorption and photoluminescence spectra were systematically analyzed. The absorption spectra experienced a red shift from ~340 to ~382 nm as the pH increased from 8.0 to 11.9, indicating the growth of the as-prepared ZnSe(S) NCs. The emission spectra also show the obvious red shift and the relative area of excitonic to trap emission, firstly increases from pH = 8.0 to 10.7, and then decreases by further increasing of the solution pH. The initial behavior might be due to the improved surface passivation of the trap dangling states by better deprotonation of thiol groups in NAC, whereas at pH >10.7, the faster growth rate of the ZnSe(s) NCsmay lead to the formation of many defect sites. All of these phenomena were combined in the scheme which displays the effect of quantum confinement and solution pH on variation of the excitonic and trap-related emissions