2025/12/5
Alimohammad Nazari

Alimohammad Nazari

Academic rank: Associate Professor
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3231-0340
Education: PhD.
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Faculty: Science
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E-mail: A-Nazari [at] araku.ac.ir
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Research

Title
Simultaneous Diagonalization of Two Matrices: Simularities and Congruences
Type
JournalPaper
Keywords
Hermitian congruence, unitoid, cosquare, canonical angles
Year
2025
Journal Computational Mathematics and Mathematical Physics
DOI
Researchers Khakim Ikramov ، Alimohammad Nazari

Abstract

We prove the following assertion. Let A and B be nonsingular unitoids with simple canonical angles. Assume that their cosquares = A–*A and = B–*B commute. Bring both cosquares to diagonal form by one and the same similarity (simultaneous diagonalization). The resulting diagonal matrices Λ and M have unimodular diagonal entries. Denote by DA and DB a pair of diagonal matrices whose cosquares are Λ and M, respectively. The congruence orbits generated by DA and DB will be denoted by and . Let and be the points of these orbits corresponding to the same transition matrix P, that is, = P*DAP, = P*DBP. Then and satisfy the relations = and = . In theory of congruences, these relations can be regarded as a kind of substitute for the conventional permutability.