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Gholamreza Nabiyouni

Gholamreza Nabiyouni

Academic rank: Professor
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8703-9693
Education: PhD.
ScopusId: 6602215199
HIndex:
Faculty: Science
Address: Arak University
Phone:

Research

Title
Fractal analysis of nanostructured silver film surface
Type
JournalPaper
Keywords
Surface morphology Electrodeposition Atomic force microscopy Fractal analysis Thin film
Year
2017
Journal CHINESE J PHYS
DOI
Researchers Maryam Naseh Nejad ، Gholamreza Nabiyouni ، Mehran Gholipour shahraki

Abstract

The electrodeposition method is used to fabricate silver thin films at different thicknesses. The samples then were characterized using X-ray diffraction (XRD) and atomic force microscopy (AFM) techniques. We found that the crystalline structure of the Ag thin films depends on film thickness. The surface morphology and fractal dimension were studied by the AFM image analysis approach. Calculation of standard deviation surface roughness, indicated that it grows as a power-law in time or thickness with the growth exponent of β=0.67. The average value of Hurst exponent is found to be 0.68 using rescaled range analyses. The results indicate that the morphology and grain size of samples can easily be controlled using different thicknesses. Fractal analysis shows that the fractal dimension of the Ag films increases as the film thickness increases. We proved that the fractal analysis present a useful explanation of the irregularities in the surface film.