Scientists have always inspired nature in research. Most biological systems in nature are nano-sized. By working on the basic principles governing these structures and under the conditions of the laboratory, scientists can synthesize, characterize, and construct nanoscale molecules and biological materials using the principles of physics, chemistry, engineering, and nano technology. The use of these facts has led to the emergence of a new technology of nan-science technology. About a century after discovering the DNA molecule, its structure was discovered in 1953 by Watson and Crick. The discovery created numerous questions about how to store information and translate them and how they manage them in the DNA molecule. In the last half century, scientists have been struggling to discover and explainDNA properties and their relevance to existing biological properties.
